Teeth whitening is an extremely popular cosmetic dental procedure that is used to improve the appearance of your smile by lightening the color of the teeth. The whitening process can remove surface stains caused by foods and beverages, and it can also help to reduce the appearance of staining from tobacco use. In addition to its aesthetic effects, a brighter smile can boost self-confidence and even lead to better oral hygiene habits.

Tooth bleaching works by removing the chromogens (color pigments) from the outer layer of your teeth, causing them to appear lighter in color. Both over-the-counter and professional tooth whitening products use bleaching agents to achieve the desired results. Many over-the-counter whitening products use hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide, which break down and release hydroxyl radicals that react with the chromogens in your teeth to remove them.

Teeth Whitening Services: Achieve a Brighter, Whiter Smile

Bleaching treatments can cause sensitivity in some patients, but this is typically short-lived and will resolve once the treatment is finished. Other side effects that may occur include irritation of the soft tissues inside the mouth (such as the gums) or a burning sensation. These side effects are usually a result of the irritants used to produce the bleaching effect and can be prevented by using a sensitivity-reducing toothpaste or mouthwash during the whitening treatment.

In general, it is best to have your teeth whitened by a dentist rather than at home, as this will ensure that your smile is healthy and the procedure is done correctly. It is also important to follow good oral hygiene practices at home, including brushing twice a day, flossing regularly and using an antiseptic mouthwash that kills bacteria. Additionally, you should try to avoid food and drinks that stain, such as red wine, coffee and black tea, berries, soy sauces and certain cheeses.